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ORDER BY DESC + LIMIT incorrectly yields empty result #2757

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monetdb-team opened this issue Nov 30, 2020 · 0 comments
Closed

ORDER BY DESC + LIMIT incorrectly yields empty result #2757

monetdb-team opened this issue Nov 30, 2020 · 0 comments
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bug Something isn't working major SQL

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@monetdb-team
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Date: 2010-12-16 00:26:38 +0100
From: @skinkie
To: SQL devs <>
Version: -- development
CC: @njnes, @drstmane

Last updated: 2011-03-28 17:31:23 +0200

Comment 15350

Date: 2010-12-16 00:26:38 +0100
From: @skinkie

User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; U; Linux x86_64; en-US) AppleWebKit/534.10 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/8.0.552.210 Safari/534.10
Build Identifier:

sql>select created from cables where created = '1990-01-17 15:03:00';
+----------------------------+
| created |
+============================+
| 1990-01-17 15:03:00.000000 |
+----------------------------+
1 tuple (26.000ms)
sql>SELECT id, classification FROM cables WHERE created BETWEEN '1990-01-17' AND '1990-01-18' ORDER BY created DESC LIMIT 20;
+----+----------------+
| id | classification |
+====+================+
+----+----------------+

0 tuples (3.000ms)
sql>select cast('1990-01-17 15:03:00' as timestamp) BETWEEN '1990-01-17' AND '1990-01-18';
+---------------------+
| and_>=_single_value |
+=====================+
| true |
+---------------------+

sql>SELECT id, classification FROM cables WHERE created BETWEEN '1990-01-17' AND '1990-01-18' ORDER BY created;
+------+----------------+
| id | classification |
+======+================+
| 714 | CONFIDENTIAL |
+------+----------------+
1 tuple (3.000ms)

Some observations: code is compiled

Reproducible: Always

Steps to Reproduce:

It seems that this happened in the last few days. Because a MonetDB of like a week ago doesn't show any issues. I have now recompiled with disabled optimise.

MonetDB server v5.23.0 (64-bit), based on kernel v1.41.0 (64-bit oids)
Not released
Copyright (c) 1993-July 2008 CWI
Copyright (c) August 2008-2010 MonetDB B.V., all rights reserved
Visit http://monetdb.cwi.nl/ for further information
Found 2.0GiB available memory, 2 available cpu cores
Configured for prefix: /opt/monetdb-testing3
Libraries:
libpcre: 7.9 2009-04-11 ((not linked to any PCRE library))
openssl: OpenSSL 1.0.0b 16 Nov 2010 (compiled with OpenSSL 1.0.0b 16 Nov 2010)
libxml2: 2.7.7 (compiled with )
Compiled by: skinkie@kabelsearch (x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu)
Compilation: gcc -Wall -Wextra -fno-strict-aliasing -g -Werror-implicit-function-declaration -Werror -Wpointer-arith -Wdeclaration-after-statement -Wundef -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2
Linking : /usr/x86_64-pc-linux-gnu/bin/ld -IPA -m elf_x86_64

Comment 15351

Date: 2010-12-16 00:27:42 +0100
From: @skinkie

Some extra info:

sql>select count(*) from cables;
+------+
| L4 |
+======+
| 1546 |
+------+
1 tuple (1.000ms)
sql>SELECT id, classification FROM cables WHERE created BETWEEN '1990-01-17' AND '1990-01-18' ORDER BY created DESC LIMIT 1546;
+------+----------------+
| id | classification |
+======+================+
| 714 | CONFIDENTIAL |
+------+----------------+

Comment 15353

Date: 2010-12-16 08:48:46 +0100
From: @grobian

can it be that this:

Libraries:
libpcre: 7.9 2009-04-11 ((not linked to any PCRE library))

causes things to go wrong?

Comment 15354

Date: 2010-12-16 09:56:23 +0100
From: @sjoerdmullender

(In reply to comment 2)

can it be that this:

Libraries:
libpcre: 7.9 2009-04-11 ((not linked to any PCRE library))

causes things to go wrong?

This could well be a bug in configure. Since the PCRE check was changed to pkg-config the way the version number is retrieved for displaying here wasn't fixed.
It will be fixed in my upcoming super configure.

Comment 15355

Date: 2010-12-16 10:03:46 +0100
From: @skinkie

(In reply to comment 2)

can it be that this:

Libraries:
libpcre: 7.9 2009-04-11 ((not linked to any PCRE library))

causes things to go wrong?

Upgraded my Gentoo libpcre now get:
libpcre: 8.02 2010-03-19 ((not linked to any PCRE library))

I do see the difference on one system to the other where PCRE /is/ linked. But how can I force such operation now?

Never the less, Niels did commit a change to the LIMIT/ORDER BY code. From my perspective the LIMIT happens before the ORDER BY. (See my last example.)

Comment 15356

Date: 2010-12-16 10:20:17 +0100
From: @drstmane

Stefan,

could you please provide (attach) the PLAN and EXPLAIN with MonetDB builds both with and without --enable-optimize (both need to be built from scratch. i.e., with virgin/empty build- & prefix-directories and using the very same code base) for one query where the results differ between the two builds as reported?

Thanks!

Stefan

Comment 15357

Date: 2010-12-16 11:07:19 +0100
From: @skinkie

Currently recompiled on the 'non-working' host, only change is the not commited Sphinx code. For convenience running everything in readonly.

explain SELECT id, classification FROM cables WHERE created BETWEEN '1990-01-17' AND '1990-01-18' ORDER BY created DESC LIMIT 20;
% .explain table_name
% mal name
% clob type
% 0 length
function user.s3_1{autoCommit=true}():void;
_2 := sql.mvc();
barrier _57 := language.dataflow();
_9:bat[:oid,:timestamp] := sql.bind(_2,"sys","cables","created",0);
_10 := algebra.uselect(_9,1990-01-17 00:00:00.000:timestamp,1990-01-18 00:00:00.000:timestamp,true,true);
_11 := algebra.markT(_10,0@0:oid);
_12 := bat.reverse(_11);
_13 := pqueue.topn_min(_9,20:wrd);
_14 := algebra.join(_12,_13);
_15 := bat.mirror(_14);
_56 := algebra.leftjoin(_15,_12);
_5:bat[:oid,:int] := sql.bind(_2,"sys","cables","id",0);
_16 := algebra.leftjoin(_56,_5);
_20 := algebra.slice(_16,0:wrd,19:wrd);
_21 := bat.mirror(_20);
_22 := algebra.leftjoin(_21,_16);
_24:bat[:oid,:str] := sql.bind(_2,"sys","cables","classification",0);
_27 := algebra.leftjoinPath(_21,_56,_24);
exit _57;
_28 := sql.resultSet(2,1,_22);
sql.rsColumn(_28,"sys.cables","id","int",32,0,_22);
sql.rsColumn(_28,"sys.cables","classification","varchar",64,0,_27);
_37 := io.stdout();
sql.exportResult(_37,_28);
end s3_1;

plan SELECT id, classification FROM cables WHERE created BETWEEN '1990-01-17' AND '1990-01-18' ORDER BY created DESC LIMIT 20;
% .plan table_name
% rel name
% clob type
% 142 length
top N (
| project (
| | select (
| | | table(sys.cables) [ cables.id NOT NULL, cables.created NOT NULL, cables.classification NOT NULL, cables.%TID% NOT NULL ]
| | ) [ convert('1990-01-17' from char(10) to timestamp(7)) <= cables.created NOT NULL <= convert('1990-01-18' from char(10) to timestamp(7)) ]
| ) [ cables.created NOT NULL ] [ cables.id NOT NULL, cables.classification NOT NULL ]
) [ 20 ]

SELECT id, classification FROM cables WHERE created BETWEEN '1990-01-17' AND '1990-01-18' ORDER BY created DESC LIMIT 20;
% sys.cables, sys.cables table_name
% id, classification name
% int, varchar type
% 1, 0 length

It is not a problem what so ever to dump this table.

Comment 15358

Date: 2010-12-16 11:15:25 +0100
From: @drstmane

Thanks, Stefan.

To rephrase my previous comment, what we'd need id two PLANs and two EXPLAINs for one query, one PLAN & one EXPLAIN with the --enable-optimize build of MonetDB where the query produces the wrong reault, and one PLAN & one EXPLAIN with the non --enable-optimize build of MonetDB where the query yield the correct results.

Thanks, again,

Stefan

Comment 15359

Date: 2010-12-16 11:29:22 +0100
From: @skinkie

(In reply to comment 7)

To rephrase my previous comment, what we'd need id two PLANs and two EXPLAINs
for one query, one PLAN & one EXPLAIN with the --enable-optimize build of
MonetDB where the query produces the wrong reault, and one PLAN & one EXPLAIN
with the non --enable-optimize build of MonetDB where the query yield the
correct results.

Do you really need both if without optimise it doesn't work as well? Anyway... compiling again :)

Comment 15360

Date: 2010-12-16 11:43:18 +0100
From: @drstmane

hm, maybe I'm lost --- didn't you sayit only does not work "when compiled with enable-optimise"?

Comment 15361

Date: 2010-12-16 11:45:51 +0100
From: @skinkie

(In reply to comment 9)

hm, maybe I'm lost --- didn't you sayit only does not work "when compiled with
enable-optimise"?

At openkvk I have no optimisation, and the working pcre lib, at kabelsearch I have tested all optimisations (with without), but pcre remains non existent.

Anyway this is the optimised version:

sql>explain SELECT id, classification FROM cables WHERE created BETWEEN '1990-01-17' AND '1990-01-18' ORDER BY created DESC LIMIT 20;
% .explain table_name
% mal name
% clob type
% 0 length
function user.s3_1{autoCommit=true}():void;
_2 := sql.mvc();
barrier _57 := language.dataflow();
_9:bat[:oid,:timestamp] := sql.bind(_2,"sys","cables","created",0);
_10 := algebra.uselect(_9,1990-01-17 00:00:00.000:timestamp,1990-01-18 00:00:00.000:timestamp,true,true);
_11 := algebra.markT(_10,0@0:oid);
_12 := bat.reverse(_11);
_13 := pqueue.topn_min(_9,20:wrd);
_14 := algebra.join(_12,_13);
_15 := bat.mirror(_14);
_56 := algebra.leftjoin(_15,_12);
_5:bat[:oid,:int] := sql.bind(_2,"sys","cables","id",0);
_16 := algebra.leftjoin(_56,_5);
_20 := algebra.slice(_16,0:wrd,19:wrd);
_21 := bat.mirror(_20);
_22 := algebra.leftjoin(_21,_16);
_24:bat[:oid,:str] := sql.bind(_2,"sys","cables","classification",0);
_27 := algebra.leftjoinPath(_21,_56,_24);
exit _57;
_28 := sql.resultSet(2,1,_22);
sql.rsColumn(_28,"sys.cables","id","int",32,0,_22);
sql.rsColumn(_28,"sys.cables","classification","varchar",64,0,_27);
_37 := io.stdout();
sql.exportResult(_37,_28);
end s3_1;
sql>plan SELECT id, classification FROM cables WHERE created BETWEEN '1990-01-17' AND '1990-01-18' ORDER BY created DESC LIMIT 20;
% .plan table_name
% rel name
% clob type
% 142 length
top N (
| project (
| | select (
| | | table(sys.cables) [ cables.id NOT NULL, cables.created NOT NULL, cables.classification NOT NULL, cables.%TID% NOT NULL ]
| | ) [ convert('1990-01-17' from char(10) to timestamp(7)) <= cables.created NOT NULL <= convert('1990-01-18' from char(10) to timestamp(7)) ]
| ) [ cables.created NOT NULL ] [ cables.id NOT NULL, cables.classification NOT NULL ]
) [ 20 ]

Comment 15362

Date: 2010-12-17 14:11:10 +0100
From: @skinkie

Does this commit have anything to with?

http://dev.monetdb.org/hg/MonetDB/rev/617e10d1b5fa

Comment 15363

Date: 2010-12-17 14:22:32 +0100
From: @grobian

please tell us by testing if so

Comment 15366

Date: 2010-12-17 14:35:24 +0100
From: @skinkie

As reference. The openkvk checkout is of Mon Dec 13 20:45:08 2010 +0100 so it is a commit in the last 5 days.

Comment 15367

Date: 2010-12-17 15:02:31 +0100
From: @drstmane

hg bisect
is a handy tool to analyze such cases, i.e., to find which checkin break a certain behavior ...

Comment 15368

Date: 2010-12-17 15:04:17 +0100
From: @skinkie

Yes was just reading into. http://mercurial.selenic.com/wiki/BisectExtension

Comment 15369

Date: 2010-12-17 16:04:24 +0100
From: @grobian

$INSTALL_DIR/bin/mclient -dtest
Welcome to mclient, the MonetDB/SQL interactive terminal (Oct2010-hg)
Database: MonetDB v5.22.2, 'test'
Type \q to quit, ? for a list of available commands
auto commit mode: on
sql>create table x (id int, created timestamp, classification varchar(20));
operation successful
sql>insert into x values (1, timestamp '1990-01-17 15:03:00', 'CONFIDENTIAL');
1 affected row (30.670ms)
sql>insert into x values (1, now(), 'PUBLIC');
1 affected row (19.826ms)
sql>select * from x;
+------+----------------------------+----------------+
| id | created | classification |
+======+============================+================+
| 1 | 1990-01-17 15:03:00.000000 | CONFIDENTIAL |
| 1 | 2010-12-17 15:02:41.000000 | PUBLIC |
+------+----------------------------+----------------+
2 tuples (13.386ms)
sql>select id, classification FROM cables WHERE created BETWEEN '1990-01-17'
more>AND '1990-01-18' ORDER BY created DESC LIMIT 20;
SELECT: no such table 'cables'
sql>select id, classification FROM x WHERE created BETWEEN '1990-01-17' AND '1990-01-18' ORDER BY created DESC LIMIT 20;
+------+----------------+
| id | classification |
+======+================+
| 1 | CONFIDENTIAL |
+------+----------------+
1 tuple (15.317ms)
sql>select cast('1990-01-17 15:03:00' as timestamp) BETWEEN '1990-01-17' AND
more>'1990-01-18';
+---------------------+
| and_>=_single_value |
+=====================+
| true |
+---------------------+
1 tuple (22.705ms)
sql>SELECT id, classification FROM x WHERE created BETWEEN '1990-01-17'
more>AND '1990-01-18' ORDER BY created;
+------+----------------+
| id | classification |
+======+================+
| 1 | CONFIDENTIAL |
+------+----------------+
1 tuple (17.942ms)
sql>

Comment 15370

Date: 2010-12-17 16:17:10 +0100
From: @grobian

Same on todays current. Can you reproduce your issue in the way I did?

Comment 15371

Date: 2010-12-17 16:40:29 +0100
From: @skinkie

Can still reproduce my error, I cannot reproduce it with your example.

Here is the import: https://kabelsearch.org/data/tofabian.sql.gz

Comment 15374

Date: 2010-12-17 17:23:26 +0100
From: @drstmane

Thanks for the data.

The following very simple analysis helps to reduce the problem to a very specific case, which in turn should help us to locate and fix the actual cause of the problem:

(with the latest HG default source base as of Fri Dec 17 17:00 compiled with gcc and debugging enabled on 64-bit Fedora 12):

sql>SELECT id, classification FROM cables WHERE created BETWEEN '1990-01-17' AND '1990-01-18';
+------+----------------+
| id | classification |
+======+================+
| 714 | CONFIDENTIAL |
+------+----------------+
1 tuple (3.000ms)
sql>SELECT id, classification FROM cables WHERE created BETWEEN '1990-01-17' AND '1990-01-18' LIMIT 20;
+------+----------------+
| id | classification |
+======+================+
| 714 | CONFIDENTIAL |
+------+----------------+
1 tuple (3.000ms)
sql>SELECT id, classification FROM cables WHERE created BETWEEN '1990-01-17' AND '1990-01-18' ORDER BY created;
+------+----------------+
| id | classification |
+======+================+
| 714 | CONFIDENTIAL |
+------+----------------+
1 tuple (3.000ms)
sql>SELECT id, classification FROM cables WHERE created BETWEEN '1990-01-17' AND '1990-01-18' ORDER BY created LIMIT 20;
+------+----------------+
| id | classification |
+======+================+
| 714 | CONFIDENTIAL |
+------+----------------+
1 tuple (4.000ms)
sql>SELECT id, classification FROM cables WHERE created BETWEEN '1990-01-17' AND '1990-01-18' ORDER BY created DESC;
+------+----------------+
| id | classification |
+======+================+
| 714 | CONFIDENTIAL |
+------+----------------+
1 tuple (3.000ms)
sql>SELECT id, classification FROM cables WHERE created BETWEEN '1990-01-17' AND '1990-01-18' ORDER BY created DESC LIMIT 20;
+----+----------------+
| id | classification |
+====+================+
+----+----------------+
0 tuples (3.000ms)
sql>

I.e., only the combination of ORDER BY DESC and LIMIT appears to fail.

With the Oct2010 branch, everything appear to work fine.

Comment 15376

Date: 2010-12-17 23:03:35 +0100
From: @drstmane

hg bisect (with a "suitable" test script) seems to suggest that the problems exists since the following changeset:

http://dev.monetdb.org/hg/MonetDB/rev/a369a007a73d

changeset: 38368:a369a007a73d
user: Niels Nes niels@cwi.nl
date: Wed Dec 01 22:27:25 2010 +0100
files: MonetDB5/src/mal/mal_interpreter.mx MonetDB5/src/optimizer/opt_mergetable.mx MonetDB5/src/optimizer/opt_mitosis.mx sql/src/backends/monet5/sql.mx sql/src/backends/monet5/sql_gencode.mx sql/src/common/Makefile.ag sql/src/common/sql_mem.c sql/src/common/sql_types.c sql/src/common/sql_types.h sql/src/include/Makefile.ag sql/src/include/sql_mem.h sql/src/server/bin_optimizer.c sql/src/server/rel_bin.c sql/src/server/rel_subquery.c sql/src/server/sql_psm.c sql/src/server/sql_rel2bin.c sql/src/server/sql_rel2bin.h sql/src/server/sql_semantic.c sql/src/server/sql_statement.c sql/src/server/sql_statement.h sql/src/test/BugTracker-2009/Tests/POWER_vs_prod.SF-2596114.stable.out sql/src/test/BugTracker-2010/Tests/LIMIT_OFFSET_big-endian.Bug-2622.stable.out sql/src/test/BugTracker-2010/Tests/group-by_ordered_column.Bug-2564.stable.out sql/src/test/BugTracker-2010/Tests/incomplete-utf8-sequence.Bug-2575.stable.err sql/src/test/Dependencies/Tests/Dependencies.stable.out sql/src/test/Tests/crashme.timeout sql/src/test/Tests/trace.stable.out sql/src/test/leaks/Tests/check0.stable.out sql/src/test/leaks/Tests/check1.stable.out sql/src/test/leaks/Tests/check2.stable.out sql/src/test/leaks/Tests/check3.stable.out sql/src/test/leaks/Tests/check4.stable.out sql/src/test/leaks/Tests/check5.stable.out
description:
major cleanup

     the stmt structure's op1,op2 and op3 are now stmt pointers
     only the op4 can have special types
             such as typeval, func/aggr
                     table/column
                     list and atom

     we now flatten the stmt tree before we issue the bin_optimizer
     and mal generation. This solves crashes with to deep recursion.

Comment 15377

Date: 2010-12-18 12:57:13 +0100
From: @njnes

removed bogus optimization

Comment 15378

Date: 2010-12-18 12:58:12 +0100
From: @njnes

Changeset 27d9c8547be0 made by Niels Nes niels@cwi.nl in the MonetDB repo, refers to this bug.

For complete details, see http//devmonetdborg/hg/MonetDB?cmd=changeset;node=27d9c8547be0

Changeset description:

removed bogus optimization. Fixes bug #2757.

Comment 15614

Date: 2011-03-28 17:31:23 +0200
From: @sjoerdmullender

The Mar2011 version has been released.

@monetdb-team monetdb-team added bug Something isn't working major SQL labels Nov 30, 2020
@sjoerdmullender sjoerdmullender added this to the Ancient Release milestone Nov 9, 2022
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